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E2

Biblical Exegesis

2John

 
 
 
ATTENTION BIBLE STUDENTS:

My translation of this book from the original languages is provided below. Everything inside brackets is commentary that is meant to assist the reader in understanding certain doctrines and concepts germaine to the context.
 
My Technical Analysis, Translation Notes, and Relevant Highlights from famous commentators are available in PDF form on the DOWNLOAD page. You may access this document in a separate browser window through the link below. A list of resources is also provided at the bottom of this page should you wish to pursue reading on your own.
 
KW = Kenneth Wuest's expanded translation
KJV = King James Version (committee effort)
LWB = My translation & occasional notes

CLICK HERE to open Commentary of 2 John (in separate browser window)

2 John 1:1 The commander [John as non-resident pastor-teacher] to the elect lady [the widow Nympha] and her children, whom I [agape] love in the sphere of doctrine, and not only me, but also all those [positive believers] who have come to know in the past and are continuing to know doctrine [the intake, metabolization and application of doctrine],

 

2 John 1:2 Because the doctrine which resides in us [providing spiritual momentum in time] shall indeed be with us forever [basis for rewards in eternity].

 

2 John 1:3 May grace, mercy, prosperity, from the source of God the Father and from the source of Jesus Christ, the Son of the Father, be [as a package of spiritual blessings] with us always [as it is at this moment] in the sphere of doctrine and virtue.

 

2 John 1:4 I was very pleased because I discovered some out of your children that are continuing to walk by means of doctrine, just as we received a mandate from the Father.

 

2 John 1:5 And now, Lady [Nympha], I make a request of you, not as though writing to you a new mandate, but one which we had from the beginning: that we keep on exercising virtue love towards one another of the same kind [fellow believers].

 

2 John 1:6 Moreover, the love complex was brought into existence for this [purpose]: that we should keep on walking [gaining forward momentum] according to His mandates [grieve not, quench not, be filled with, walk in the Spirit]. The mandate [accompanying the gift of the love complex] is this, just as you have heard from the beginning: that you keep on walking [gaining forward momentum] in it [the love complex],

 

2 John 1:7 Because many deceivers [pseudo-intellectual Gnostics] have gone out [exited the Johannine community which lives in the love complex and follows divine mandates] into the cosmic system [embracing cosmic panaceas and anthropocentric academic speculation], who do not acknowledge Jesus Christ as having come in the flesh [denying the 1st Advent]. This category of person [reversionistic Gnostic believer] is a deceiver and an antichrist.

 

2 John 1:8 Look out for yourselves, so that you do not lose the spiritual momentum which we have accomplished, but instead receive in return a full reward [supergrace blessings in time & eternity]. 

 

2 John 1:9 Everyone who goes beyond the limits [of true doctrine] and does not remain [within the limits] through the doctrine of Christ, does not have [fellowship with] God. The one who remains [within the limits] through doctrine, this same one keeps on having [fellowship with] both the Father and the Son.

 

2 John 1:10 If anyone [Gnostic-leaning believer] comes face-to-face to you and does not bring this [accurate] doctrine, do not receive him [the Gnostic infiltrator] into your home [assembly] and never address him with a pleasant greeting.

 

2 John 1:11 For the one who addresses him [the Gnostic infiltrator] with a pleasant greeting participates in his evil activities [cursing by association].

 

2 John 1:12 Although I have many things to write to you [Nymphas and her family], I do not wish to do so with paper and ink [comments or topics John doesn’t want in the canon of Scripture], but instead I hope to come to you [to conduct a Bible conference in Laodicea] and teach face-to-face, so that our inner happiness might be filled to the point of overflowing [final floor of the edification complex of the soul is completed].

 

2 John 1:13 The children [in Laodicea] of your elect sister [first cousins to Nympha] salute you [respect for family members who reside & function in the divine system].

Resources

 

2 John: Word Studies in the NT, Marvin Vincent, 1946, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing

 

The Epistles of John, Brooke Foss Wescott, 1974, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Company

Fellowship in the Life Eternal: An Exposition of the Epistles of John, George G. Findlay, 1955, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing

 

2 John: The Expositor’s Greek Testament, W. Robertson Nicoll, 2002, Hendrickson Publishing House

 

2 John: The Expositor’s Bible Commentary, Frank E. Gaebelein, 1978, Zondervan Publishing House

 

2 John: Word Meanings in the NT, Ralph Earle, 1994, Baker Books

 

2 John, A.E. Knoch, 1968, Concordant Publishing Concern

 

2 John: Word Pictures in the NT, A.T. Robertson, 1931, Baker Books

 

2 John, Matthew Henry, 2001, Hendrickson Publishers

 

2 John, Jamieson, Fausset, Brown, 2002, Hendrickson Publishers

 

2 John, J. Vernon McGee, 1988, Thomas Nelson Publishers

 

The Epistles of John, I. Howard Marshall, 1978, William B. Eerdmans Publishing

 

2 John, John Calvin, 2003, Baker Books

 

2 John (tapes), Reversionism, The Divine Outline of History: Dispensations and the Church, Christian Integrity, Christian Suffering, Freedom Through Military Victory, The Blood of Christ, Robert B. Thieme, Jr., Berachah Church, Houston, TX

 

The Johannine Epistles, Rudolf Schnackenburg, 1992, Burns & Oates

 

The Letters of John the Apostle, Donald W. Burdick, 1985, Moody Press

 

The Epistles of John, John R.W. Stott, 1969, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publising Company

 

The Epistles of John and Jude, Robert Lightner, 2003, AMG Publishers

 

The Epistles of John: Walking in the Light of God’s Love, Zane C. Hodges, 1999, Grace Evangelical Society

 

The Epistles of John, Raymond E. Brown, 1982, Doubleday Publishing

 

The Letters of John, Colin G. Kruse, 2000, Apollos Publishing

 

1,2,3 John, Stephen S. Smalley, 1984, Word Books

 

Commentary on 1,2,3 John, The Cross in the NT, Leon Morris, 1970, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing

 

The Epistles of John, Burton Scott Easton, 1957, Doubleday & Company

 

2 John: Bible Knowledge Commentary, Zane C. Hodges, 1983, Chariot Victor Publishing

 

2 John: The Interpreter’s Bible, Amos Wilder, 1957, Abingdon Press

 

The Epistles of John, Peter Kirby & Wally Williams, 2007, Early Christian Writings

 

2 John: The New Interpreter’s Bible, C. Clifton Black, 1998, Abingdon Press

 

1,2,3, John: The Communicator’s Commentary, Earl F. Palmer, 1982, Word Books

 

The Epistles of John, William Alexander, Hodder & Stoughton

 

1,2,3 John, Thomas F. Johnson, 1993, Hendricksen Publishers

 

The Epistles and Apocalypse of John, H.E. Dana, 1937, Dallas Baptist Book Store